2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Drug Metabolite

Drug Metabolite

Drug Metabolite

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Drug metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. Drug metabolism redox reactions such as heteroatom dealkylations, hydroxylations, heteroatom oxygenations, reductions, and dehydrogenations can yield active metabolites, and in rare cases even conjugation reactions can yield an active metabolite.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N7080
    Dihydroferulic acid
    		99.50%
    Dihydroferulic acid (Hydroferulic acid) is one of the main metabolites of curcumin and antioxidant/radical-scavenging properties with an IC50 value of 19.5 μM. Dihydroferulic acid is a metabolite of human gut microflora as well as a precursor of vanillic acid.
    Dihydroferulic acid
  • HY-W011956
    6-Hydroxymelatonin
    		99.81%
    6-Hydroxymelatonin is a primary metabolic of Melatonin, which is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
    6-Hydroxymelatonin
  • HY-W008449
    1-Methylxanthine
    		98.10%
    1-Methylxanthine, a caffeine derivative, is an essential human urinary metabolite of caffeine and theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine, TP). 1-Methylxanthine enhances the radiosensitivity of tumor cells.
    1-Methylxanthine
  • HY-147323
    Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate
    		98.07%
    Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate (Ferulic acid 4-sulfate) is a metabolite of Ferulic acid (HY-N0060). Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate relaxes arteries and lowers blood pressure in mice.
    Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate
  • HY-12765
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid
    		99.26%
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid (E-3174), an active carboxylic acid metabolite of Losartan, is an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. The Ki values are 0.97, 0.57, 0.67 nM for rat AT1B/AT1A and human AT1, respectively. Losartan Carboxylic Acid blocks the angiotensin II-induced responses in vascular smoothmuscle cells (VSMC). Losartan Carboxylic Acid elevates plasma renin activities and reduces mean arterial pressure.
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid
  • HY-B1180
    Vinburnine
    		99.78%
    Vincamone is a vinca alkaloid and a metabolite of vincamine, is a vasodilator.
    Vinburnine
  • HY-10873
    N-Desethyl Sunitinib
    		99.90%
    N-Desethyl Sunitinib (SU-12662) is a metabolite of sunitinib. Sunitinib is a potent, ATP-competitive VEGFR, PDGFRβ and KIT inhibitor with Ki values of 2, 9, 17, 8 and 4 nM for VEGFR -1, -2, -3, PDGFRβ and KIT, respectively.
    N-Desethyl Sunitinib
  • HY-N7495
    all-trans-Anhydro Retinol
    all-trans-Anhydro Retinol (Anhydrovitamin A) is an orally active degradation product formed by the dehydration of vitamin A alcohol and its esters under conditions such as acidic catalysis or hydroxylic solvents, with a biological activity only 0.4% of that of Vitamin A (HY-B1342). In rats, all-trans-Anhydro Retinol can be metabolized into hydroxy derivatives and their esters, but it cannot be converted into Vitamin A (HY-B1342) and has a low storage capacity in the body.
    all-trans-Anhydro Retinol
  • HY-76801
    24, 25-Dihydroxy VD2
    		99.58%
    24,25-Dihydroxy VD2 (24,25-Dihydroxy vitamin D2) is a hydroxylated metabolite and derivative of Vitamin D2 HY-76542 (HY-76542).
    24, 25-Dihydroxy VD2
  • HY-W008772S
    4-Hydroxymephenytoin-d3
    		99.05%
    4-Hydroxymephenytoin-d3 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxymephenytoin. 4-Hydroxymephenytoin is a metabolism of an antiepileptic agent mephenytoin, which is used as a CYP2C19 substrate.
    4-Hydroxymephenytoin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-113121
    Vanillylmandelic acid
    		99.78%
    Vanillylmandelic acid is the endproduct of epinephrine and norepinephrine metabolism. Vanillylmandelic acid can be used as an indication of the disorder in neurotransmitter metabolism as well. Vanillylmandelic acid has antioxidant activity towards DPPH radical with an IC50 value of 33 μM.
    Vanillylmandelic acid
  • HY-136650A
    Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium
    		99.98%
    Fludarabine triphosphate (F-ara-ATP) trisodium, the active metabolite of Fludarabine (HY-B0069), is a potent, noncompetitive and specific inhibitor of DNA primase, with an IC50 of 2.3 μM and a Ki of 6.1 μM. Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium inhibits DNA synthesis by blocking DNA primase and primer RNA formation. Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and DNA polymerase and ultimately leads to cellular apoptosis.
    Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium
  • HY-125348
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel
    		99.93%
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel is a primary metabolite of Paclitaxel. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel retains a time-dependent effect on organic anion–transporting polypeptides 1B1/SLCO1B1 (OATP1B1) with similar inhibition potency to Paclitaxel, whereas it no longer showed time-dependent inhibition of OATP1B3. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel can be used for the research of cancer.
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel
  • HY-G0017
    N-Desmethyl imatinib
    		98.33%
    N-Desmethyl imatinib (Norimatinib) is a c-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor. N-Desmethyl imatinib binds to the c-Abl catalytic domain to prevent substrate phosphorylation, inhibits c-Abl-mediated α-synuclein activation and downstream inflammatory signaling pathways, and inhibits c-Abl-related neurodegenerative activity and neuroinflammation in vitro. N-Desmethyl imatinib can be used to study neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson's disease).
    N-Desmethyl imatinib
  • HY-W015169
    5-Methoxytryptamine
    		99.91%
    5-Methoxytryptamine, a metabolite of Melatonin, is a nonselective 5-HT receptor agonist. 5-Methoxytryptamine has no affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor. 5-Methoxytryptamine is also a potent antioxidant and has radioprotective action.
    5-Methoxytryptamine
  • HY-W015590
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
    		98.79%
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a metabolite of Phenylalanine and Tyrosine, and is also a product of the biotransformation of Phenylacetonitrile by marine fungi. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid can be used as a potential biomarker for food. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid can be used in the study of phenylketonuria and related hyperphenylalaninemias.
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
  • HY-113289
    Brassicasterol
    		99.92%
    Brassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol and has cardiovascular protective effects. Brassicasterol exerts anticancer effects in prostate cancer through dual targeting of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Brassicasterol inhibits HSV-1 (IC50=1.2 μM) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Brassicasterol also inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, slowing the progression of atherosclerosis. Brassicasterol is also a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
    Brassicasterol
  • HY-N2481
    Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide
    		99.83%
    Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (oroxyloside) is an orally active flavonoid glucuronide and metabolite of Oroxylin A (HY-N0560). Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide can be extracted from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide exhibits prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitory activity. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide inhibits the JNK pathway, upregulates PPARγ, and inhibits NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide reduces cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6) production. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide exhibits anti-angiogenic, anti-tumor (glioma, liver cancer), anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective activities.
    Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide
  • HY-Y0801
    2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
    		99.95%
    2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is an aromatic compound containing phenolic hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups, and it is a secondary metabolite of Salicylic acid (HY-B0167). 2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is also present in olive oil wastewater.
    2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
  • HY-70002B
    Enzalutamide carboxylic acid
    		98.11%
    Enzalutamide carboxylic acid (MDV3100 carboxylic acid) is an inactive metabolite of Enzalutamide (MDV3100). Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist.
    Enzalutamide carboxylic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity